| AJANTA
is world's greatest historical monument recognised by UNESCO far near from Jalgaon
city of Maharashtra, India. There are 30 caves in Ajanta of which 9, 10, 19, 26
and 29 are chaitya-grihas and the rest are monasteries. These caves were discovered
in AD 1819 and were built up in the earlier 2nd century BC-AD. Most of the paintings
in Ajanta are right from 2nd century BC-AD and some of them about the fifth century
AD and continued for the next two centuries. All paintings shows heavy religious
influence and centre around Buddha, Bodhisattvas, incidents from the life of Buddha
and the Jatakas. The paintings are executed on a ground of mud-plaster in the
tempera technique.
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