Cave
18:
PRINCESS LOOKING AT HER MIRROR:
The Ajanta masters have
shown human life in all its varied colors. One of the scenes, always preferred
in Indian painting, has been of sringar, showing the decoration by the women of
her body. In one of the most exquisite paintings in this cave, a Princess is looking
at her mirror, after she has done her srinagar. One of her female attendants holds
a tray of toilet utensils. The other holds a flywhisk in her hand. A little child
is looking on from below.
Cave 19:
Cave 19 is a chaitya gathering
hall, with many paintings and sculptures. They are mostly disfigured.
CHAITYA HALL:
The same donor as cave 17 patronized this cave. It was
scooped at the same time. It is the chaitya gathering hall for worship. The carving
is intricate. The faced is elaborate, with pilasters, which were to be copied
in other caves later. There are heavy bodied, strong, somewhat squat yaksha guardians,
flanking the right and the left side of the main arch. The rinkles of their hair
fall like fountains while they are profusely garlanded and bejeweled. On the base
of the big stupa at the center of the chaitya hall are dancing dwarfs.
BUDDHA:
The solemn Buddha standing above is contrasted with the moving urchins below.
Under the arched Chaitya window are sculptured Images of the Buddha in the niches.
The forecourt has fallen.
There is a second aisle towards the nave.
The
columns have square bases, round shafts, and rich bands of carvings on bracket
capitals.
STANDING BUDDHA:
There is a Standing Buddha on the tall stupa.
The stupa itself is crowned with an umbrella that nearly touches the roof.
NAGA KING:
There is a Naga King with his queen and attendants, which
highly finishing carving.
The aboriginals and the lower caste people, who
became Buddhist, brought snake worship with them. The nagas, or snakes, were given
human from, except for the hood of snakeheads, which was put round their heads.
There was a superstition that the worship of nagas brings rain. Even nowadays
peasants consider snakes auspicious.