The
porch doorway of cave 16 set a pattern for the later doorway. Of course, the later
once are more complex. Here two Goddesses stand on neatly carved pilasters
The Buddha figure in the shrine is of about the same time as the Buddha in the
shrine of the cave 6 (lower) and cave 11 as the Buddha in cave 16 seated with
his heavy feet down the base, it is more than life size and fairly uncommon. Lions
and other active animals support the throne. Bodhisattvas stand behind him.
This cave gives a good view of the ravine. From the large verandha we enter a
hall. There are six cells on each side.
GIANT STATUE:
There
is a Giant Statue of Buddha in the abhayamudra, or teaching gesture, in the inner
shrine.
DYING PRINCESS:
One of the finest paintings in the world
art is on left wall. This shows the wife of Gautama's cousin, Nanda. The Dying
princess is suffering from the shock of hearing that her husband has become a
monk. Some great master paints the sad drama. Notice the bent head of the princess
and the tense female attendants.
BUDDHA WITH A BEGGING BOWL:
On
another wall is the Buddha with a begging bowl
PRINCE SIDDHARTH STRETCHING
THE BOW:
Still another painting shows Prince Siddharth Stretching the
bow
THE DECENT OF THE BUDDHA:
The Descent of Buddha from the Tushita
heaven is another masterly panel
THE SUTASAMA JATAKA:
The Sutasama
Jataka narrates the story of the previous incarnation of the bodhisattva and the
son of the king of indraprastha named sutasama. The prince is trained in all the
arts and sciences by a guru at Taxilla. One-day Sutasama was seized by a man-eating
dacoit. The prince promised him he would come back and be eaten after he had offered
flowers to the Enlightened one. And he did as he promised.
The cannibal was
surprised to see Sutasama. He who had once been a fellow student of the bodhisattva
at Taxilla and then king of Benares was converted, and he became a king of Benares
again.